Aprendizaje constructivo, autorregulado, situado y colaborativo: un acercamiento a la adquisición de la competencia adaptativa (matemática).

Autores/as

  • Erik De Corte European Association for Research on Learning and Instruction Universidad de Stanford

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22235/pe.v8i2.690

Palabras clave:

aprendizaje constructivo, autorregulación, competencia adaptativa, matemáticas, educación primaria

Resumen

Resumen. Actualmente, en una sociedad de aprendizaje, la educación debe centrarse en fomentar la Competencia Adaptativa (AC por sus siglas en inglés: Adaptative Competence) que se define como la habilidad de aplicar de manera flexible conocimientos y destrezas en diferentes contextos. En este artículo se discuten tres preguntas: ¿Qué deben aprender los estudiantes a fin de adquirir la AC en un campo particular? ¿Cuáles son las características que se requieren en un proceso de aprendizaje productivo para obtener la competencia adaptativa? ¿Cómo se puede estimular y prolongar este aprendizaje a través de la instrucción? Este artículo presenta un estudio ilustrativo enfocado en el diseño de un ambiente de aprendizaje para mejorar la competencia de resolución de problemas en estudiantes de educación primaria. Las acotaciones finales indican los retos de la implementación de ambientes de aprendizaje innovadores.

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Biografía del autor/a

Erik De Corte, European Association for Research on Learning and Instruction Universidad de Stanford

Profesor Emérito de Psicología Educacional en la Facultad de Psicología y Ciencias de la Educación de la Universidad Católica de Lovaina, Bélgica, donde fue Director de su Departamento de Ciencias de la Educación (1994-1998). Su principal interés de investigación es contribuir al desarrollo de las teorías del aprendizaje desde la enseñanza y al diseño de ambientes poderosos de aprendizaje, con foco en el aprendizaje, la enseñanza y la evaluación del pensamiento y la resolución de problemas. Fue el primer presidente de la EARLI (European Association for Research on Learning and Instruction). Durante el año académico 2005-2006 fue Fellow en el Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences de la Universidad de Stanford.

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Publicado

2015-12-18

Cómo citar

De Corte, E. (2015). Aprendizaje constructivo, autorregulado, situado y colaborativo: un acercamiento a la adquisición de la competencia adaptativa (matemática). Páginas De Educación, 8(2), 177–200. https://doi.org/10.22235/pe.v8i2.690