The role of self-efficacy, self-esteem and self-concept in depression in adolescents

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22235/cp.v15i2.2164

Keywords:

depression, self-efficacy, self-esteem, self-concept, adolescent

Abstract

This study sought to assess the relationship between self-efficacy, self-esteem, self-concept and depression in adolescents. For this purpose, we tracked depressive symptoms and the levels of self-efficacy, self-esteem and self-concept, as well as the ability to predict these constructs on symptoms. Finally, we checked if there is a relationship between predictor(s) and symptoms moderated by gender and age. The sample consisted of 501 adolescents, with a mean age of 16.4 years. Almost half of the adolescents had a positive screening diagnosis for depression and moderate levels in the three constructs. Only self-efficacy was a negative predictor of symptomatology, and this relationship didn’t suffer from the interaction of the sex or age. The results show the relevance of self-efficacy in understanding the occurrence of depression in this group, providing support for its diagnosis, preventive actions and treatment.

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Author Biography

André Faro, Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)

Doutor em Psicologia pela Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA). Docente do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia da Universidade Federal de Sergipe. Pesquisador Bolsista Produtividade em Pesquisa do CNPq - Nível 2.

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Published

2021-11-05

How to Cite

Nunes, D. ., & Faro, A. (2021). The role of self-efficacy, self-esteem and self-concept in depression in adolescents. Ciencias Psicológicas, 15(2), e-2164. https://doi.org/10.22235/cp.v15i2.2164

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