Coerência narrativa e desinformação: o caso dos grupos antivacinas na América Latina
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22235/d.v38.4014Palavras-chave:
desinformação, infodemia, coerência narrativa, grupos antivacinas, estratégias discursivas, comunicação digital, TelegramResumo
O estudo investiga o papel das narrativas na persistência das redes de desinformação de grupos antivacinas. Foi realizada uma análise de rede e textual de um corpus de 1.271.115 mensagens do Telegram entre 2020 e 2024. A análise revela a relevância da coerência narrativa na difusão da desinformação, transcendendo os principais atores da rede. Os resultados apontam para a necessidade de considerar a desinformação como produto das tensões do ecossistema informativo diante da crise nas instituições e seus efeitos nas sociedades contemporâneas. Portanto, propõe-se uma abordagem que vai além de considerá-la simplesmente como um produto de “atores maliciosos” ou um problema de factualidade. Daí a importância de considerá-la como um fenômeno sistêmico a partir de uma abordagem que contemple tanto as relações de poder quanto os contextos culturais situados para seu combate.
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