Apoyo social en línea entre cuidadores de niños y jóvenes: revisión integrativa de la literatura en red
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22235/cp.v14i1.2160Palabras clave:
análise de redes, apoio social online, cuidadores, grupos de apoio, revisão integrativaResumen
La internet puede ser una fuente de apoyo social que ayuda a mejorar las competencias parentales. Se objetivó analizar el panorama internacional de los estudios acerca de apoyo social en línea entre cuidadores de niños y jóvenes. El estudio consiste en una Revisión Integrativa de la Literatura en Red (RILR), que aborda a la literatura como una red asociativa de variables y la analiza basada en la Teoría de los Grafos. La búsqueda se realizó en dos bases de datos y los estudios fueron filtrados a partir de dos pruebas de relevancia. Se recuperaron 36 estudios, cuyos resultados fueron convertidos en 53 variables que fueron categorizadas según sus relaciones. Considerando la recurrencia de relaciones entre las variables, se concluye que “Participación en grupos en línea” favorece “Apoyo social”, “Conexión con otras personas en la misma situación” y lo surgimiento de un “Sentido de comunidad”. Otros hallazgos son discutidos basados en las medidas de red.
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