Relação entre cybervitimização e vitimização com a autolesão severa: Papel mediador da autolesão leve
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22235/cp.v20i1.4581Palavras-chave:
Adolescência, Autolesão não suicida, Cybervictimização, Mediação, Victimização escolarResumo
A autolesão não suicida, entendida como o dano deliberado ao próprio corpo sem intenção suicida, representa uma problemática crescente em adolescentes e se relaciona com diversas formas de vitimização, tanto presencial quanto digital. Este estudo teve como objetivo relacionar comportamentos de autolesão leve e severa com a vitimização e a cybervitimização, propondo que estas condicionam a autolesão severa quando são mediadas pela autolesão leve, sendo a cybervitimização um preditor com maior peso explicativo. Participaram 433 estudantes do ensino fundamental que completaram questionários sobre autolesão, vitimização e cybervitimização. Foram realizadas análises descritivas, correlações e modelos de mediação. Os resultados revelaram associações positivas e significativas entre todas as variáveis, destacando-se que a autolesão leve mediou a relação entre a vitimização presencial e a autolesão severa, enquanto, no caso da cybervitimização, observou-se uma relação direta robusta com a autolesão severa, evidenciando um maior impacto das agressões digitais na intensificação do dano autoinfligido. Esses achados sugerem que a autolesão leve atua como um elo crítico na progressão para condutas graves, ressaltando a necessidade de intervenções precoces e específicas para prevenir a escalada do dano e suas relações patológicas.
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