Psychological impacts of COVID-19 on parenting and child behavior in Brazilian families: mediation effects of parental positive mental health

Carolina Duarte de Souza; Beatriz Pires Coltro; Larissa Paraventi; Stefany  Lunkes; Maria Eduarda Garcia; Mauro Luís Vieira

doi:10.22235/cp.v16i2.2363

Autores/as

Carolina Duarte de Souza Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3555-1120
Beatriz Pires Coltro Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8471-3141
Larissa Paraventi Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0825-8770
Stefany Lunkes Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-9729
Maria Eduarda Garcia Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9927-4110
Mauro Luís Vieira Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0541-4133

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22235/cp.v16i2.2363

Palabras clave:

parentalidad, comportamiento infantil, salud mental, COVID-19, pandemia

Resumen

Este estudio tuvo como objetivo investigar los impactos psicológicos de la pandemia de COVID-19 en la salud mental positiva de los padres, la parentalidad y el comportamiento de los niños. Participaron 150 padres, en su mayoría mujeres (82 %), con una edad media de 38 años (DE = 5.4), madres de niños entre 3 y 11 años (M = 6.1; DE = 2.5). Los resultados muestran que los impactos psicológicos de la pandemia de COVID-19 tuvieron un efecto mediador a través de la salud mental de los padres en el comportamiento del niño; sin embargo, no tuvo un efecto significativo sobre la parentalidad. Nuestros resultados confirman algunas expectativas reportadas por investigadores brasileños e internacionales, quienes predijeron deficiencias en la vida diaria de las familias y el comportamiento de los niños durante el período de aislamiento social.

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