Fiabilidad y validez de la Escala del Contínuum de Salud Mental (MHC–SF) en el contexto ecuatoriano
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22235/cp.v11i2.1499Palabras clave:
bienestar, propiedades psicométricas, salud mental, evaluación psicológica, desarrollo instrumental, MHC-SFResumen
El presente estudio tiene como objetivo estudiar la estructura factorial, fiabilidad y validez del Contínuum de Salud Mental (MHC–SF) de Keyes (2009) en el contexto ecuatoriano. La escala fue aplicada a dos muestras, una de 100 personas que funcionó como piloto y otra de 550 personas residentes en la ciudad de Cuenca- Ecuador, a quienes también se aplicó una adaptación del Perfil PERMA de Butler y Kern (2016) para comprobar la validez convergente y discriminante. Se observó que la aplicación en esta población presenta adecuados niveles de ajuste y alta consistencia interna (α= .91) y un ajuste general adecuado de la estructura de tres factores: bienestar psicológico, bienestar social, bienestar emocional propuestos por el autor, dando valores de RMSEA= .045, CFI= .996, χ2(52)= 109.048 (p= .000), GFI= .997 y TLI= 0.993. El modelo bifactorial presenta valores de RMSEA= .042, CFI= .996, χ2 (52)= 103.040 (p= .000), GFI= .997, TLI= 0.993. Se concluye que la versión en español de MHC-SF (Keyes, 2009) y la versión bifactorial son herramientas apropiadas para medir la salud mental en el contexto ecuatoriano.
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Barrera Guzmán, M. L., y Flores- Galaz, M. M. (2015). Positive Mental Health, Construction of a Measurement Scale for Adults in Mexican Population. Revista Iberoamericana de Diagnóstico y Evaluación – e Avaliação Psicológica, 39(1), 22-33.
Blanco, A., y Diaz, D. (2005). El bienestar social: su concepto y medición. Psicothema, 17(4), 582-589.
Butler, J., y Kern, M. L. (2016). The PERMA-Profiler: A brief multidimensionalmeasure of flourishing. International Journal of Wellbeing, 6(3), 1-48. doi:1.5502/ijw.v6i3.526
Brislin, R. W., Lonner, W. J., y Thorndike, E. M. (1973). Cross-cultural research methods. New York: Wiley.
Carvalho, J. S., Salgado, P. N., Marquéz, P. A., y Maroco, J. (2016). Psychometric properties of the Mental Health Continuum-Short Form: A study of Portuguese speaking children youths. Journal of Child and Family Studies, (1) 1-14. doi:1.1007/s10826-016-0396-7
Cicchetti, D. V. (1994). Guidelines, criteria, and rules of thumb for evaluating normed and standatized assesment in psychology. Psychological Assessment, 6(4), 284-29. doi:1.1037/1040-359.6.4.284
Chen FF, West SG & Sousa KH.A (2006). Comparison of Bifactor and Second-Order Models of Quality of Life.Multivariate Behav Res.1;41(2):189-225. doi: 10.1207/s15327906mbr4102_5
du Plessis, G. A., & de Bruin, G. P. (2015). Using Rasch modelling to examine the international personality item pool (IPIP) values in action (VIA) measure of character strengths. Journal of Psychology in Africa, 25, 512-521.
Echeverría, G., Torres, M., Pedrals, N., Padilla, O., Rigotti, A. y Bitran, M. (2017). Validation of a Spanish Version of the Mental Health Continuum-Short Form Questionnaire. Psicothema, 29(1), 96–102. doi: http://doi.org/1.7334/psicothema2016.3
Guillemin, F., Bombardier, C., y Beaton, D. (1993). Cross-cultural adaptation of health related quality of life measures: Literature review and proposed guidelines. Journal of Clinical Ekpidemiology, 46, 1417-1432. doi: 1.1016/0895-4356(93)90142-N
Guo, C., Tomson, G., Guo, J., Li, X., Keller, C., y Friedrik, S. (2015). Psychometric evaluation of the Mental Health Continuum-Short Form (MHC-SF) in Chinese adolescents - a metodological study. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 13,198. doi: 10.1186/s12955-015-0394-2
Hu, L., y Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cut-off criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modelling, 6,1-55. doi:1.1080/10705519909540118
Huppert, F. A., y So, T. T. (2013).Flourishing across Europe: Application of a new conceptual framework for defining well-being. Social Indicators Research, 110(3) 837-861. doi: 1.1007/s11205-011-9966-7.
Jovanović, Veljko. (2015). Structural validity of the Mental Health Continuum-Short Form: The bifactor model of emotional, social and psychological well-being. Personality and Individual Differences, 75, 154-159. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2014.11.026
Jiménez, L., Lafuente, D., & Hernández, B. (1999). Mayores: Calidad de vida y necesidades básicas. Rev Rol Enf, 22(11), 743-6.
Joshanloo, M., Wissing, M. P., Khumalo, I. P., y Lamers, S. M. (2013). Measurement invariance of the Mental Healt Continuum- Short Form (MHC-SF) across three cultural groups. Personality and Individual Differences, 55(7) 775-759
Karaś, D., Cieciuch, J., y Keyes, C. L. ((2014). The Polish adaptation of the Mental Healt Continuum- Short Form (MHC-SF). Personal and Individual Differences, 69, 104-109.
Keyes, C. (2002). The mental health continuum: from languishing of flourishing in life.Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 1, 207-222.Recuperado de: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3090197
Keyes, C. (2005). The subjective well-being of America’s youth: Toward a comprenhensive assesment. Adolescent and Family Health, 4(1) 3-11. Recuperado de: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/232509662_The_Subjective_Well-Being_of_America’s_Youth_Toward_a_Comprehensive_Assessment
Keyes, C. (2007). Promoting and protecting mental health as flourishing: A complementary strategyfor improving national mental health. American Psychologist, 62(2), 95–108. doi.org/1.1037/0003-066X.62.2.95
Keyes, C. (2009). Brief description of the Mental Health Contínuum– Short Form (MHC-SF).Recuperado de: https://www.aacu.org/sites/default/files/MHC-SFEnglish.pdf
Keyes, C. L., Corey, L., Shmotkin, D., y Ryff, C. D. (2002). Optimizing well-being: the empirical encounter of two traditions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1007.doi:1.1037/0022-3514.82.6.1007
Kokko, K., Korkalainen, A., y Lyyra, A. L. (2013). Structure and Continuity of Well-Being in Mid Adulthood: A longitudinal Study. Journal of Happiness Studies, 14(1), 99-114. doi: 1.1007/s10902-011-9318-y
Lamers, S., Glas, C., Westerhof, G., y Bolemeijer, E. (2011). Longitudinal Evaluation Of The Mental Health Continuun- Short Form (MHC-SF). Measurement Invariance Across Demographics, Physical Illnes, And Mental Illness. European Journal of Psychological Assessment. 28, 290-296. doi:1.1002/jclp.20741
Lima-Castro, S., Peña Contreras, E. K., Cedillo Quizphe, C., & Cabrera Vélez, M. (2017). Adaptación del perfil perma en una muestra ecuatoriana. Eureka, 14(1), 1-166.
Lupano Perugini, M. L., de la Iglesia, G., Castro Solano, A. y Keyes, C. L. M. (2017). The Mental Health Continuum-Short Form (MHC-SF) in the Argentinean Context: Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Measurement Invariance. European Journal of Psychological Assessment, 13(1), 93-108. doi: 10.5964/ejop.v13i1.1163
Löckenhoff, C.E. y Carstensen, L.L. (2004). Socioemotional selectivity theory, aging, and health: The increasingly delicate balance between regulating emotions and making tough choices. Journal of Personality, 72, 1395–1424.
Petrillo, G., Capone, V., Caso, D., y Keyes, C. (2015). The Mental Healt Continuum-Short Form (MHC-SF) a measure of well-being in the Italian context. Social Indicators Research, 121(1) 291-312. doi: 1.1007/s11205-014-0629-3
Rhemtulla, M., Brosseau-Liard, P. y Savalei, V. (2012). When Can Categorical Variables Be Treated as Continuous? A Comparison of Robust Continuous and Categorical SEM Estimation Methods Under Suboptimal Conditions. American Psychological Association, 17(3), 354-373.
Organización Mundial de la Salud ( 2016). Salud mental. Temas de salud. Recuperado de: http://www.who.int/features/factfiles/mental_health/es/
Steiger, J. H., y Lind, C. (1980). Statistically based tests for the number of common. Annual meeting of the Psychometric Society. Congreso Anual de la Sociedad Psicométrica, Iowa, Estados Unidos.
Steptoe, A., Deaton, A., y Stone, A. A. (2015). Subjective wellbeing, health, and ageing. The Lancet, 385(9968), 640-648. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61489-0
Ten Berge, J.M.F., & Socan, G. (2004). The greatest lower bound to the reliability of a test and the hypothesis of unidimensionality. Psychometrika, 69, 613-625.
Yañez, S., y Cárdenas, M. (2010). Estrategias de aculturación, indicadores de salud mental y bienestar psicológico en un grupo de inmigrantes sudamericanos en Chile. Revista Salud y Sociedad, 1(1) 51-7. Recuperado de: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/4016251.pdf
Blanco, A., y Diaz, D. (2005). El bienestar social: su concepto y medición. Psicothema, 17(4), 582-589.
Butler, J., y Kern, M. L. (2016). The PERMA-Profiler: A brief multidimensionalmeasure of flourishing. International Journal of Wellbeing, 6(3), 1-48. doi:1.5502/ijw.v6i3.526
Brislin, R. W., Lonner, W. J., y Thorndike, E. M. (1973). Cross-cultural research methods. New York: Wiley.
Carvalho, J. S., Salgado, P. N., Marquéz, P. A., y Maroco, J. (2016). Psychometric properties of the Mental Health Continuum-Short Form: A study of Portuguese speaking children youths. Journal of Child and Family Studies, (1) 1-14. doi:1.1007/s10826-016-0396-7
Cicchetti, D. V. (1994). Guidelines, criteria, and rules of thumb for evaluating normed and standatized assesment in psychology. Psychological Assessment, 6(4), 284-29. doi:1.1037/1040-359.6.4.284
Chen FF, West SG & Sousa KH.A (2006). Comparison of Bifactor and Second-Order Models of Quality of Life.Multivariate Behav Res.1;41(2):189-225. doi: 10.1207/s15327906mbr4102_5
du Plessis, G. A., & de Bruin, G. P. (2015). Using Rasch modelling to examine the international personality item pool (IPIP) values in action (VIA) measure of character strengths. Journal of Psychology in Africa, 25, 512-521.
Echeverría, G., Torres, M., Pedrals, N., Padilla, O., Rigotti, A. y Bitran, M. (2017). Validation of a Spanish Version of the Mental Health Continuum-Short Form Questionnaire. Psicothema, 29(1), 96–102. doi: http://doi.org/1.7334/psicothema2016.3
Guillemin, F., Bombardier, C., y Beaton, D. (1993). Cross-cultural adaptation of health related quality of life measures: Literature review and proposed guidelines. Journal of Clinical Ekpidemiology, 46, 1417-1432. doi: 1.1016/0895-4356(93)90142-N
Guo, C., Tomson, G., Guo, J., Li, X., Keller, C., y Friedrik, S. (2015). Psychometric evaluation of the Mental Health Continuum-Short Form (MHC-SF) in Chinese adolescents - a metodological study. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 13,198. doi: 10.1186/s12955-015-0394-2
Hu, L., y Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cut-off criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modelling, 6,1-55. doi:1.1080/10705519909540118
Huppert, F. A., y So, T. T. (2013).Flourishing across Europe: Application of a new conceptual framework for defining well-being. Social Indicators Research, 110(3) 837-861. doi: 1.1007/s11205-011-9966-7.
Jovanović, Veljko. (2015). Structural validity of the Mental Health Continuum-Short Form: The bifactor model of emotional, social and psychological well-being. Personality and Individual Differences, 75, 154-159. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2014.11.026
Jiménez, L., Lafuente, D., & Hernández, B. (1999). Mayores: Calidad de vida y necesidades básicas. Rev Rol Enf, 22(11), 743-6.
Joshanloo, M., Wissing, M. P., Khumalo, I. P., y Lamers, S. M. (2013). Measurement invariance of the Mental Healt Continuum- Short Form (MHC-SF) across three cultural groups. Personality and Individual Differences, 55(7) 775-759
Karaś, D., Cieciuch, J., y Keyes, C. L. ((2014). The Polish adaptation of the Mental Healt Continuum- Short Form (MHC-SF). Personal and Individual Differences, 69, 104-109.
Keyes, C. (2002). The mental health continuum: from languishing of flourishing in life.Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 1, 207-222.Recuperado de: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3090197
Keyes, C. (2005). The subjective well-being of America’s youth: Toward a comprenhensive assesment. Adolescent and Family Health, 4(1) 3-11. Recuperado de: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/232509662_The_Subjective_Well-Being_of_America’s_Youth_Toward_a_Comprehensive_Assessment
Keyes, C. (2007). Promoting and protecting mental health as flourishing: A complementary strategyfor improving national mental health. American Psychologist, 62(2), 95–108. doi.org/1.1037/0003-066X.62.2.95
Keyes, C. (2009). Brief description of the Mental Health Contínuum– Short Form (MHC-SF).Recuperado de: https://www.aacu.org/sites/default/files/MHC-SFEnglish.pdf
Keyes, C. L., Corey, L., Shmotkin, D., y Ryff, C. D. (2002). Optimizing well-being: the empirical encounter of two traditions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1007.doi:1.1037/0022-3514.82.6.1007
Kokko, K., Korkalainen, A., y Lyyra, A. L. (2013). Structure and Continuity of Well-Being in Mid Adulthood: A longitudinal Study. Journal of Happiness Studies, 14(1), 99-114. doi: 1.1007/s10902-011-9318-y
Lamers, S., Glas, C., Westerhof, G., y Bolemeijer, E. (2011). Longitudinal Evaluation Of The Mental Health Continuun- Short Form (MHC-SF). Measurement Invariance Across Demographics, Physical Illnes, And Mental Illness. European Journal of Psychological Assessment. 28, 290-296. doi:1.1002/jclp.20741
Lima-Castro, S., Peña Contreras, E. K., Cedillo Quizphe, C., & Cabrera Vélez, M. (2017). Adaptación del perfil perma en una muestra ecuatoriana. Eureka, 14(1), 1-166.
Lupano Perugini, M. L., de la Iglesia, G., Castro Solano, A. y Keyes, C. L. M. (2017). The Mental Health Continuum-Short Form (MHC-SF) in the Argentinean Context: Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Measurement Invariance. European Journal of Psychological Assessment, 13(1), 93-108. doi: 10.5964/ejop.v13i1.1163
Löckenhoff, C.E. y Carstensen, L.L. (2004). Socioemotional selectivity theory, aging, and health: The increasingly delicate balance between regulating emotions and making tough choices. Journal of Personality, 72, 1395–1424.
Petrillo, G., Capone, V., Caso, D., y Keyes, C. (2015). The Mental Healt Continuum-Short Form (MHC-SF) a measure of well-being in the Italian context. Social Indicators Research, 121(1) 291-312. doi: 1.1007/s11205-014-0629-3
Rhemtulla, M., Brosseau-Liard, P. y Savalei, V. (2012). When Can Categorical Variables Be Treated as Continuous? A Comparison of Robust Continuous and Categorical SEM Estimation Methods Under Suboptimal Conditions. American Psychological Association, 17(3), 354-373.
Organización Mundial de la Salud ( 2016). Salud mental. Temas de salud. Recuperado de: http://www.who.int/features/factfiles/mental_health/es/
Steiger, J. H., y Lind, C. (1980). Statistically based tests for the number of common. Annual meeting of the Psychometric Society. Congreso Anual de la Sociedad Psicométrica, Iowa, Estados Unidos.
Steptoe, A., Deaton, A., y Stone, A. A. (2015). Subjective wellbeing, health, and ageing. The Lancet, 385(9968), 640-648. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61489-0
Ten Berge, J.M.F., & Socan, G. (2004). The greatest lower bound to the reliability of a test and the hypothesis of unidimensionality. Psychometrika, 69, 613-625.
Yañez, S., y Cárdenas, M. (2010). Estrategias de aculturación, indicadores de salud mental y bienestar psicológico en un grupo de inmigrantes sudamericanos en Chile. Revista Salud y Sociedad, 1(1) 51-7. Recuperado de: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/4016251.pdf
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2017-11-10
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Peña Contreras, E. K., Lima Castro, S. E., Bueno Pacheco, G. A., Aguilar Sizer, M. E., Keyes Lee, C., & Arias Medina, W. P. (2017). Fiabilidad y validez de la Escala del Contínuum de Salud Mental (MHC–SF) en el contexto ecuatoriano. Ciencias Psicológicas, 11(2), 223–232. https://doi.org/10.22235/cp.v11i2.1499
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