Intimate Partner Violence victimization and Hope as Predictors of Life Satisfaction and Suicidal Ideation in Argentinean Adults

Pablo Christian González Caino; Santiago Resett; Juan Ignacio Lopez; Edward C. Chang

doi:10.22235/cp.v19i2.4624

Autores/as

Pablo Christian González Caino Universidad Argentina de la Empresa https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2387-5777
Santiago Resett Universidad Argentina de la Empresa; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7337-0617
Juan Ignacio Lopez Universidad Argentina de la Empresa https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5307-755X
Edward C. Chang Central Michigan University https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9179-8542

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22235/cp.v19i2.4624

Palabras clave:

violencia de pareja, satisfacción con la vida, ideación suicida, esperanza

Resumen

La violencia de pareja es un problema significativo en la sociedad actual, especialmente en Argentina. Este estudio buscó analizar la predicción de la satisfacción con la vida y la ideación suicida a partir de la violencia en la pareja y la esperanza. La muestra incluyó a 235 adultos (84 % mujeres) con una media de edad de 36 años (DE = 11.04) de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Los participantes respondieron un cuestionario sociodemográfico, la Escala de Tácticas de Conflicto Revisada (CTS2, por su sigla en inglés), la Escala de Esperanza Disposicional (DHS, por su sigla en inglés), la Escala de Satisfacción con la Vida (SWLS, por su sigla en inglés) y el Inventario de Frecuencia de Ideación Suicida (FSII, por su sigla en inglés). Los resultados mostraron que la esperanza predice positivamente la satisfacción con la vida, mientras que la agresión psicológica la predice negativamente. Además, la violencia física fue un predictor fuerte de ideación suicida. Estos hallazgos pueden ayudar a profesionales de la salud mental a desarrollar intervenciones dirigidas para reducir el riesgo suicida y mejorar la salud mental en personas que experimentan violencia de pareja, bajos niveles de esperanza o insatisfacción vital.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Citas

Atienza, F. L., Balaguer, I., & Garcı́a-Merita, M. L. (2003). Satisfaction with life scale: Analysis of factorial invariance across sexes. Personality and Individual Differences, 35(6), 1255-1260. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0191-8869(02)00332-X

Ballesteros Cárdenas, M. L., Pacheco López, R., Barranco Ruiz, A. D., Muñoz Gómez, L. M., & Inostroza Rovegno, C. (2024). Características sociodemográficas y suicidalidad en mujeres que experimentan violencia de pareja íntima en Colombia 2023. Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatría. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcp.2024.09.005

Barnes, M., Barter, C., Herbert, A., Heron, J., Feder, G., & Szilassy, E. (2023). Young people and intimate partner violence: Experiences of institutional support and services in England. Journal of Family Violence, 39(8), 1609-1621. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10896-023-00591-x

Becker, R. (2022). Gender and survey participation: An event history analysis of the gender effects of survey participation in a probability-based multi-wave panel study with a sequential mixed-mode design. Methods, Data, Analyses, 16(1), 3-32. https://doi.org/10.12758/mda.2021.08

Bertermann, A., Kamhöfer, D. A., & Schildberg-Hörisch, H. (2023). More education does make you happier—unless you are unemployed. IZA Discussion Paper, 16454. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4578417

Bonomi, A. E., Anderson, M. L., Rivara, F. P., & Thompson, R. S. (2009). Health care utilization and costs associated with physical and nonphysical-only intimate partner violence. Health Services Research, 44(3), 1052-1067. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6773.2009.00955.x

Boyce, C. J., Brown, G. D., & Moore, S. C. (2010). Money and happiness: rank of income, not income, affects life satisfaction. Psychological Science, 21(4), 471-475. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797610362671

Bryant-Davis, T. (2010). Cultural considerations of trauma: Physical, mental and social correlates of intimate partner violence exposure. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 2(4), 263-265. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0022040

Carretta, R. F., McKee, S. A., & Rhee, T. G. (2023). Gender differences in risks of suicide and suicidal behaviors in the USA: A narrative review. Current Psychiatry Reports, 25(12), 809-824. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11920-023-01473-1

Chan, S. C. Y., Fung, C. K., & Huang, Q. L. (2024). Positive emotions, hope, and life satisfaction in Chinese older adults: An application of broaden-and-build model. International Journal of Aging & Human Development, 98(4), 452-468. https://doi.org/10.1177/00914150231207999

Chang, E. C., & Chang, O. D. (2016). Development of the Frequency of Suicidal Ideation Inventory: Evidence for the validity and reliability of a brief measure of suicidal ideation frequency in a college student population. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 40(4), 549-556. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-016-9758-0

Diener, E., Emmons, R. A., Larsen, R. J., & Griffin, S. (1985). The Satisfaction with Life Scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 49(1), 71-75. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa4901_13

Diener, E., Oishi, S., & Tay, L. (2018). Advances in subjective well-being research. Nature Human Behaviour, 2(4), 253-260. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-018-0307-6

Dokkedahl, S., Kok, R. N., Murphy, S., Kristensen, T. R., Bech-Hansen, D., & Elklit, A. (2019). The psychological subtype of intimate partner violence and its effect on mental health: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis. Systematic Reviews, 8(1), 198. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-019-1118-1

Dorling, E., Onifade, H., & Browne, K. (2024). Intimate partner violence perpetration and the Five-Factor Model of Personality: A systematic review. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 26(5), 907-921. https://doi.org/10.1177/15248380241299431 (Original work published 2025)

Facio, A., & Resett, S. (2013). Work, romantic relationships, and life satisfaction in Argentinean emerging adults. Emerging Adulthood, 2(1), 27-35. https://doi.org/10.1177/2167696813515854

Fanslow, J. L., Mellar, B. M., Gulliver, P. J., & McIntosh, T. K. D. (2023). Evidence of gender asymmetry in intimate partner violence experience at the population-level. Journal of Intimate Partner Violence, 38(15-16), 9159-9188. https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605231163646

Feldman, D. B., & Dreher, D. E. (2012). Can hope be changed in 90 minutes? Testing the efficacy of a single-session goal-pursuit intervention for college students. Journal of Happiness Studies: An Interdisciplinary Forum on Subjective Well-Being, 13(4), 745-759. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-011-9292-4

Fernández-Álvarez, N., Fontanil, M. Y., Juarros-Basterretxea, J., & Alcedo, M. Á. (2024). Space for Action and Mental Health of Women Survivors of Psychological Intimate Partner Violence. Anuario de Psicología Jurídica, 34, 57- 66. https://doi.org/10.5093/apj2024a5

Galiana, L., Oliver, A., Sancho, P., & Tomás, J. M. (2015). Dimensionality and validation of the Dispositional Hope Scale in a Spanish sample. Social Indicators Research, 120(1), 297-308. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-014-0582-1

Hall, A. (2021). Life satisfaction, concept of. In A. C. Michalos (Ed.), Encyclopedia of quality of life and well-being research (pp. 1–4). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69909-7_1730-2

Hall, M., Hill, E., Moreland, G., Hales, G. K., Boduszek, D., & Debowska, A. (2022). Profiles of intimate partner violence victimization: A systematic review. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 24(5), 3280-3296. https://doi.org/10.1177/15248380221126183

Hubers, A. A. M., Moaddine, S., Peersmann, S. H. M., Stijnen, T., van Duijn, E., van der Mast, R. C., Dekkers, O. M., & Giltay, E. J. (2018). Suicidal ideation and subsequent completed suicide in both psychiatric and non-psychiatric populations: a meta-analysis. Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences, 27(2), 186-198. https://doi.org/10.1017/S2045796016001049

Ju, Y. J., Park, E.-C., Han, K.-T., Choi, J. W., Kim, J. L., Cho, K. H., & Park, S. (2016). Low socioeconomic status and suicidal ideation among elderly individuals. International Psychogeriatrics, 28(12), 2055-2066. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1041610216001149

Juarros-Basterretxea, J., Fernández-Álvarez, N., Torres-Vallejos, J., & Herrero, J. (2024). Perceived reportability of intimate partner violence against women to the police and help-seeking: A national survey. Psychosocial Intervention, 33(1), 55-64. https://doi.org/10.5093/pi2024a3

Katz, I., Barry, C. N., Cooper, S. A., Kasprow, W. J., & Hoff, R. A. (2021). Generalizing the value of ongoing assessments of suicidal ideation or behavior for estimating the risk of subsequent suicide attempts. Archives of Suicide Research: Official Journal of the International Academy for Suicide Research, 25(1), 115-125. https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2019.1661897

Kim, J. H., Park, E. C., & Yoo, K. B. (2015). Effects of the gap between socioeconomic status and perceived social class on suicidal ideation: Unique perspectives using a longitudinal analysis. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 61(3), 384-391. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2015.06.002

Kim, J. L., Kim, J. M., Choi, Y., Lee, T. H., & Park, E. C. (2016). Effect of socioeconomic status on the linkage between suicidal ideation and suicide attempts. Suicide & Life-Threatening Behavior, 46(5), 588-597. https://doi.org/10.1111/sltb.12242

Kim, J. S., Baek, S. H., Kim, H., Kim, J. W., Kang, H. J., Ryu, S., Lee, J. Y., Kim, J. M., & Kim, S. W. (2023). Association between suicidal ideation and cognitive function in young patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorder. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 14, 1276511. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1276511

Klonsky, E. D., & May, A. M. (2015). The Three-Step Theory (3ST): A new theory of suicide rooted in the “ideation-to-action” framework. International Journal of Cognitive Therapy, 8(2), 114-129. https://doi.org/10.1521/ijct.2015.8.2.114

Kurnosova, S. A., Trushina, I. A., Telitsyna, A. Yu., Chestyunina, Yu.V., Zabelina, E.V. (2024). Education as a Factor of Life satisfaction in retirement. Psychological Science and Education, 29(1), 31-46. https://doi.org/10.17759/pse.2024290103

Kyriazos, T., & Poga, M. (2024). Life satisfaction, anxiety, stress, depression, and resilience: A multigroup latent class analysis. Trends in Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43076-024-00396-x

Lew, B., Huen, J., Yu, P., Yuan, L., Wang, D. F., Ping, F., Abu Talib, M., Lester, D., & Jia, C. X. (2019). Associations between depression, anxiety, stress, hopelessness, subjective well-being, coping styles and suicide in Chinese university students. PLOS ONE, 14(7), e0217372. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0217372

Llosa Martínez, S., & Canetti Wasser, A. (2019). Depresión e ideación suicida en mujeres víctimas de violencia de pareja. Psicología, Conocimiento y Sociedad, 9(1), 138-160. https://doi.org/10.26864/pcs.v9.n1.1

Loinaz, I., Echeburúa, E., Ortiz-Tallo, M., & Amor, P. J. (2012). Propiedades psicométricas de la Conflict Tactics Scales (CTS-2) en una muestra española de agresores de pareja. Psicothema, 24(1), 142-148.

Lövestad, S., Vaez, M., Löve, J., Hensing, G., & Krantz, G. (2021). Intimate partner violence, associations with perceived need for help and health care utilization: a population-based sample of women in Sweden. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, 49(3), 268-276. https://doi.org/10.1177/1403494820930952

Madigan, A., & Daly, M. (2023). Socioeconomic status and depressive symptoms and suicidality: The role of subjective social status. Journal of Affective Disorders, 326, 36-43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2023.01.078

McCollum, D. C., Smathers, S. E., Sullivan, T., Jowaheer, Y., & Mereish, E. H. (2025). Associations among intimate partner violence, suicidal ideation, suicide behaviors, non-suicidal self-injury, and psychological well-being in Black American emerging adults. Suicide & Life-Threatening Behavior, 55(1), e13102. https://doi.org/10.1111/sltb.13102

Ministerio de las Mujeres, Géneros y Diversidad de la Nación Argentina. (2023). Informe estadístico 2022: Sistema Integrado de Casos de Violencia por Motivos de Género (SICVG).

Molina, J. E., & Matud, M. P. (2024). Intimate partner violence and mental distress, post-traumatic stress symptoms and life satisfaction in Colombian women. Behavioral Sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 14(10), 940. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs14100940

Moreira, P. A. S., Inman, R. A., & Cloninger, C. R. (2023). Disentangling the personality pathways to well-being. Scientific Reports, 13(1), 3353. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-29642-5

Ngamaba, K. H., Lombo, L. S., Makopa, I. K., & Panzaekofo, J. (2022). Are COVID-19's restrictive measures associated with people's quality of life and the prevalence of anxiety and depression in Kinshasa in the Democratic Republic of Congo? Journal of Public Health in Africa, 13(3), 1728. https://doi.org/10.4081/jphia.2022.1728

Noda, S., Nishiuchi, M., Kobayashi, M., & Hofmann, S. G. (2025). Network structure of common mental health problems and life satisfaction in a Japanese population. Scientific Reports, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-95554-1

Ogbe, E., Harmon, S., Van den Bergh, R., & Degomme, O. (2020). A systematic review of intimate partner violence interventions focused on improving social support and/ mental health outcomes of survivors. PLOS ONE, 15(6), e0235177. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0235177

Ponce-Díaz, C., Aiquipa, J., & Arboccó, M. (2019). Emotional dependence, life satisfaction and partner violence in university students. Propósitos y Representaciones, 7(SPE), e351. http://doi.org/10.20511/pyr2019.v7nSPE.351

Resett, S. A. (2016). Una caracterización del acoso escolar en la adolescencia: quiénes, cómo y dónde se agrede. Perspectivas en Psicología: Revista de Psicología y Ciencias Afines, 13(1), 11-20.

Romito, P., Pellegrini, M., & Saurel-Cubizolles, M.-J. (2022). Intimate partner violence against women during the COVID-19 lockdown in Italy: A multicenter survey involving anti-violence centers. Violence Against Women, 28(9), 2186-2203. https://doi.org/10.1177/10778012221079374

Ropaj, E., Haddock, G., & Pratt, D. (2023). Developing a consensus of recovery from suicidal ideations and behaviours: A Delphi study with experts by experience. PLOS ONE, 18(9), e0291377. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0291377

Sánchez-Álvarez, N., Extremera-Pacheco, N., Rey, L., Chang, E. C., & Chang, O. D. (2020). Frequency of Suicidal Ideation Inventory: Psychometric properties of the Spanish version. Psicothema, 32(2), 253-260. https://doi.org/10.7334/psicothema2019.344

Senger, A. R., & Gallagher, M. W. (2024). The unique effects of hope and gratitude on psychological distress and well-being in trauma-exposed Hispanic/Latino adults. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 16(3), 488-495. https://doi.org/10.1037/tra0001550

Singh, S., Kshtriya, S., & Valk, R. (2023). Health, hope, and harmony: A systematic review of the determinants of happiness across cultures and countries. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(4), 3306. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20043306

Snyder, C. R. (Ed.) (2000). Handbook of Hope: Theory, measures, and applications. Academic Press.

Snyder, C. R., Harris, C., Anderson, J. R., Holleran, S. A., Irving, L. M., Sigmon, S. T., Yoshinobu, L., Gibb, J., Langelle, C., & Harney, P. (1991). The will and the ways: Development and validation of an individual-differences measure of hope. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 60(4), 570-585. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.60.4.570

Straus, M. A., Hamby, S. L., Boney-McCoy, S., & Sugarman, D. B. (1996). The Revised Conflict Tactics Scales (CTS2): Development and preliminary psychometric data. Journal of Family Issues, 17(3), 283-316. https://doi.org/10.1177/019251396017003001

Sun, Y., Yu, H., Wu, X., & Ma, C. (2023). Sense of hope affects secondary school students' mental health: A moderated mediation model. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1097894. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1097894

Ugur, Z. B. (2020). Does having children bring life satisfaction in Europe? Journal of Happiness Studies: An Interdisciplinary Forum on Subjective Well-Being, 21(4), 1385-1406. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-019-00135-5

Upadyaya, K., & Salmela-Aro, K. (2017). Developmental dynamics between young adults’ life satisfaction and engagement with studies and work. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 8(1), 20-34. https://doi.org/10.14301/llcs.v8i1.398

Verhallen, A. M., Alonso-Martínez, S., Renken, R. J., Marsman, J. C., & Ter Horst, G. J. (2022). Depressive symptom trajectory following romantic relationship breakup and effects of rumination, neuroticism and cognitive control. Stress and Health: Journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress, 38(4), 653-665. https://doi.org/10.1002/smi.3123

Wahring, I. V., Simpson, J. A., & Van Lange, P. A. M. (2024). Romantic relationships matter more to men than to women. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 1-64. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X24001365

White, M. E., & Satyen, L. (2015). Cross-cultural differences in intimate partner violence and depression: A systematic review. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 24, 120-130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avb.2015.05.005

Woods S. J. (2005). Intimate partner violence and post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in women: what we know and need to know. Journal of Intimate Partner Violence, 20(4), 394-402. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260504267882

World Health Organization. (2021). Suicide worldwide in 2019: global health estimates. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240026643

Xu, L., Chang, R., Chen, Y., Xia, D., Xu, C., Yu, X., Chen, H., Wang, R., Liu, Y., Liu, S., Ge, X., Ma, T., Zhou, Y., Wang, Y., Ma, S., & Cai, Y. (2023). The prevalence of childhood sexual experiences and intimate partner violence among transgender women in China: Risk factors for lifetime suicidal ideation. Frontiers in Public Health, 10, 1037622. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1037622

Zlotnick, C., Johnson, D. M., & Kohn, R. (2006). Intimate partner violence and long-term psychosocial functioning in a national sample of American women. Journal of Intimate Partner Violence, 21(2), 262-275. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260505282564