Double Jeopardy and Dual Sovereignty Doctrine: Gamble v. United States

Javier Escobar

doi:10.22235/rd.vi20.1842

Autores/as

Javier Escobar Universidad Mayor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9266-0396

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22235/rd.vi20.1842

Palabras clave:

ne bis in idem, persecuciones múltiples, doctrina de la soberanía dual

Resumen

En Gamble v. United States, el imputado cuestionó la constitucionalidad de la doctrina de la soberanía dual, en el contexto de la garantía ne bis in idem. En su sentencia, de 17 de junio de 2019, la Corte Suprema de los Estados Unidos confirmó la aplicación de la doctrina de la soberanía dual, conforme a la cual distintas soberanías pueden enjuiciar a una persona, sin violar el ne bis in idem, si la conducta del imputado infringió las leyes de cada una de ellas. El presente comentario tiene por objeto abordar el razonamiento de la Corte Suprema y el fundamento de la doctrina de la soberanía dual, abogando por la conveniencia y necesidad de un estudio profundizado sobre sus límites y posibles salvaguardias en contra de posibles abusos.

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